The Ground Fault Relay monitors electrical circuits for leakage currents that may indicate insulation failures or connections to ground. It continuously measures the flow of current in the system and identifies discrepancies between live and neutral conductors. Upon detecting a ground fault, the relay triggers a protective mechanism to isolate the affected circuit, preventing damage to equipment and reducing fire hazards.Attributes:• Maintains proper system voltage and current balance.• Allows easy testing and calibration for accurate operation.• Prevents electrical shocks to personnel by isolating faulty circuits.Applications: The Ground Fault Relay is positioned in the electrical system to detect leakage currents and isolate faulty circuits, protecting equipment, personnel, and maintaining safe power distribution.